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kubectl
Synopsis
kubectl 管理控制 Kubernetes 集群。
获取更多信息，请访问 kubectl 概述。
kubectl [flags]
Options
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<td colspan="2">--add-dir-header</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
If true, adds the file directory to the header
-->
设置为 true 表示添加文件目录到 header 中
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<td colspan="2">--alsologtostderr</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
log to standard error as well as files
-->
表示将日志输出到文件的同时输出到 stderr
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<td colspan="2">--as string</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
Username to impersonate for the operation
-->
以指定用户的身份执行操作
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<td colspan="2">--as-group stringArray</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
Group to impersonate for the operation, this flag can be repeated to specify multiple groups.
-->
模拟指定的组来执行操作，可以使用这个标志来指定多个组。
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<td colspan="2">--azure-container-registry-config string</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
Path to the file containing Azure container registry configuration information.
-->
包含 Azure 容器仓库配置信息的文件的路径。
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<td colspan="2">--cache-dir string 默认值: "~/.kube/http-cache"</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
Default HTTP cache directory
-->
默认 HTTP 缓存目录
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<td colspan="2">--certificate-authority string</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
Path to a cert file for the certificate authority
-->
指向证书机构的 cert 文件路径
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<td colspan="2">--client-certificate string</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
Path to a client certificate file for TLS
-->
TLS 使用的客户端证书路径
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<td colspan="2">--client-key string</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
Path to a client key file for TLS
-->
TLS 使用的客户端密钥文件路径
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<td colspan="2">--cloud-provider-gce-lb-src-cidrs cidrs 默认值: 130.211.0.0/22,209.85.152.0/22,209.85.204.0/22,35.191.0.0/16</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
CIDRs opened in GCE firewall for LB traffic proxy & health checks
-->
在 GCE 防火墙中打开 CIDR，以进行 LB 流量代理和运行状况检查。
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<td colspan="2">--cluster string</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
The name of the kubeconfig cluster to use
-->
要使用的 kubeconfig 集群的名称
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<td colspan="2">--context string</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
The name of the kubeconfig context to use
-->
要使用的 kubeconfig 上下文的名称
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<td colspan="2">--default-not-ready-toleration-seconds int 默认值: 300</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
Indicates the tolerationSeconds of the toleration for notReady:NoExecute that is added by default to every pod that does not already have such a toleration.
-->
表示 `notReady` 状态的容忍度秒数：默认情况下，`NoExecute` 被添加到尚未具有此容忍度的每个 Pod 中。
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<td colspan="2">--default-unreachable-toleration-seconds int 默认值: 300</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
Indicates the tolerationSeconds of the toleration for unreachable:NoExecute that is added by default to every pod that does not already have such a toleration.
-->
表示 `unreachable` 状态的容忍度秒数：默认情况下，`NoExecute` 被添加到尚未具有此容忍度的每个 Pod 中。
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<td colspan="2">-h, --help</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
help for kubectl
-->
kubectl 操作的帮助命令
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<td colspan="2">--insecure-skip-tls-verify</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
If true, the server's certificate will not be checked for validity. This will make your HTTPS connections insecure
-->
设置为 true，则表示不会检查服务器证书的有效性。这样会导致您的 HTTPS 连接不安全。
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<td colspan="2">--kubeconfig string</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
Path to the kubeconfig file to use for CLI requests.
-->
CLI 请求使用的 kubeconfig 配置文件的路径。
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<td colspan="2">--log-backtrace-at traceLocation 默认值: 0</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
when logging hits line file:N, emit a stack trace
-->
当日志机制运行到指定文件的指定行（file:N）时，打印调用堆栈信息
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<td colspan="2">--log-dir string</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
If non-empty, write log files in this directory
-->
如果不为空，则将日志文件写入此目录
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<td colspan="2">--log-file string</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
If non-empty, use this log file
-->
如果不为空，则将使用此日志文件
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<td colspan="2">--log-file-max-size uint 默认值: 1800</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
Defines the maximum size a log file can grow to. Unit is megabytes. If the value is 0, the maximum file size is unlimited.
-->
定义日志文件的最大尺寸。单位为兆字节。如果值设置为 0，则表示日志文件大小不受限制。
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<td colspan="2">--log-flush-frequency duration 默认值: 5s</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
Maximum number of seconds between log flushes
-->
两次日志刷新操作之间的最长时间（秒）
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<td colspan="2">--logtostderr 默认值: true</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
log to standard error instead of files
-->
日志输出到 stderr 而不是文件中
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<td colspan="2">--match-server-version</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
Require server version to match client version
-->
要求客户端版本和服务端版本相匹配
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<td colspan="2">-n, --namespace string</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
If present, the namespace scope for this CLI request
-->
如果存在，CLI 请求将使用此命名空间
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<td colspan="2">--password string</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
Password for basic authentication to the API server
-->
API 服务器进行基本身份验证的密码
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<td colspan="2">--profile string 默认值: "none"</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
Name of profile to capture. One of (none|cpu|heap|goroutine|threadcreate|block|mutex)
-->
要记录的性能指标的名称。可取 (none|cpu|heap|goroutine|threadcreate|block|mutex) 其中之一。
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<td colspan="2">--profile-output string 默认值: "profile.pprof"</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
Name of the file to write the profile to
-->
用于转储所记录的性能信息的文件名
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<td colspan="2">--request-timeout string 默认值: "0"</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
The length of time to wait before giving up on a single server request. Non-zero values should contain a corresponding time unit (e.g. 1s, 2m, 3h). A value of zero means don't timeout requests.
-->
放弃单个服务器请求之前的等待时间，非零值需要包含相应时间单位（例如：1s、2m、3h）。零值则表示不做超时要求。
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<td colspan="2">-s, --server string</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
The address and port of the Kubernetes API server
-->
Kubernetes API 服务器的地址和端口
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<td colspan="2">--skip-headers</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
If true, avoid header prefixes in the log messages
-->
设置为 true 则表示跳过在日志消息中出现 header 前缀信息
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<td colspan="2">--skip-log-headers</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
If true, avoid headers when opening log files
-->
设置为 true 则表示在打开日志文件时跳过 header 信息
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<td colspan="2">--stderrthreshold severity 默认值: 2</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
logs at or above this threshold go to stderr
-->
等于或高于此阈值的日志将输出到标准错误输出（stderr）
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<td colspan="2">--token string</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
Bearer token for authentication to the API server
-->
用于对 API 服务器进行身份认证的持有者令牌
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<td colspan="2">--user string</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
The name of the kubeconfig user to use
-->
指定使用 kubeconfig 配置文件中的用户名
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<td colspan="2">--username string</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
Username for basic authentication to the API server
-->
用于 API 服务器的基本身份验证的用户名
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<td colspan="2">-v, --v Level</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
number for the log level verbosity
-->
指定输出日志的日志详细级别
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<td colspan="2">--version version[=true]</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
Print version information and quit
-->
打印 kubectl 版本信息并退出
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<td colspan="2">--vmodule moduleSpec</td>
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<td></td><td style="line-height: 130%; word-wrap: break-word;">
<!--
comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
-->
以逗号分隔的 pattern=N 设置列表，用于过滤文件的日志记录
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See Also